Wednesday, April 28, 2010
Tuesday, April 27, 2010
Saturday, April 24, 2010
GridView with CheckBox for Deleteing the checked Items.
Use This Source File In Html
[asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="False"]
[Columns]
[asp:BoundField DataField="roll_no" HeaderText="Roll No" /]
[asp:BoundField DataField="s_name" HeaderText="Student Name" /]
[asp:BoundField DataField="class" HeaderText="Class" /]
[asp:TemplateField]
[ItemTemplate]
[asp:CheckBox ID="ch1" Text='<%# Eval("roll_no") %>' runat="server" /]
[/ItemTemplate]
[/asp:TemplateField]
[/Columns]
[/asp:GridView]
In your .cs file in the class level write this line of code
First Use This Code in Page load
ArrayList alist = new ArrayList();
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!Page.IsPostBack)
{
//Populate data and Bind in Gridview
}
}
[asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="False"]
[Columns]
[asp:BoundField DataField="roll_no" HeaderText="Roll No" /]
[asp:BoundField DataField="s_name" HeaderText="Student Name" /]
[asp:BoundField DataField="class" HeaderText="Class" /]
[asp:TemplateField]
[ItemTemplate]
[asp:CheckBox ID="ch1" Text='<%# Eval("roll_no") %>' runat="server" /]
[/ItemTemplate]
[/asp:TemplateField]
[/Columns]
[/asp:GridView]
In your .cs file in the class level write this line of code
First Use This Code in Page load
ArrayList alist = new ArrayList();
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!Page.IsPostBack)
{
//Populate data and Bind in Gridview
}
}
Sunday, April 18, 2010
How to Use Google Search In Asp.net
How to Use Google Search In Asp.net
To Use google Search In Your ApplicationFirst Take One Seach Page And Button
And Craete HTML Page "Search.aspx" and Use Below Code In It
[form id="formsearch? runat="server"] [div] [asp:Label ID="lblsearch" runat="server" Width="120px"]Google Search…[/asp:Label][br /] [asp:Label ID="lblmsg? runat="server" ][/asp:Label] [asp:TextBox ID="txtseach" runat="server" Height="19px" Width="293px" ][/asp:TextBox] [asp:Button ID="btnsearch" runat="server" Text="Search Google" Height="25px" OnClick="btnsearch_Click" Width="137px" /] [/div] [/form]
Thursday, April 15, 2010
STATISTICAL USA GE TESTING BASED ON UML
1. Introduction
Extensive and efficient testing is very important to ensure
software quality. In many projects the costs for testing represent 25-50% of
the overall project costs. It can be said that testing is not a very favored
task. The first step to reduce the effort for testing is to use testing tools
that execute tests automatically. But the necessary test cases are usually
created manually requiring the tester to think about the usage and the behavior
of the system, a task he or another person has already done in the requirements
analysis phase of the software development.
This doubled work can be avoided when the test cases for
black-box-testing are derived from the use case models and the class models.
These models are available as products of the requirements analysis phase of
the software development. During the development, of a software system there
are other kinds of testing that have to be carried out. Usually, these tests
examine just parts of the system and take internal details into account or they
are intended to find the location of errors. These tests are outside the scope
of this paper because the test cases for these tests cannot be derived from
specification models alone. Taking the specification models as the basis for
tests has the positive side effect that more attention is paid to keep the
models complete and Up-to-date. Another advantage is that testing can start in
very early phases of the development process, which is important for
incremental development and allows shortening the time to delivery. Furthermore
the software quality is raised because the system is tested with respect to the
explicitly stated user requirements.
Monday, April 12, 2010
What's New in the .NET Framework 4
This
topic contains information about key features and improvements in the .NET
Framework version 4. This topic does not provide comprehensive information
about all new features and is subject to change.
The
.NET Framework 4 introduces an improved security model. For more information,
see Security Changes in the .NET Framework 4.
Other
new features and improvements in the .NET Framework 4 are described in the
following sections:
Application
Compatibility and Deployment
Core
New Features and Improvements
Managed
Extensibility Framework
Parallel
Computing
Networking
Web
Client
Data
Communications
and Workflow
Application Compatibility and Deployment
The
.NET Framework 4 is highly compatible with applications that are built with
earlier .NET Framework versions, except for some changes that were made to
improve security, standards compliance, correctness, reliability, and
performance.
The
.NET Framework 4 does not automatically use its version of the common language
runtime to run applications that are built with earlier versions of the .NET
Framework. To run older applications with .NET Framework 4, you must compile
your application with the target .NET Framework version specified in the
properties for your project in Visual Studio, or you can specify the supported
runtime with the <supportedRuntime> Element in an application
configuration file.
If
your application or component does not work after .NET Framework 4 is
installed, please submit a bug on the Microsoft Connect Web site. You can test
compatibility as described in the .NET Framework 4 Application Compatibility
topic and learn about new features by using the Visual Studio 2010 and .NET
Framework 4 Walkthroughs. For additional information and known migration
issues, visit the .NET Framework Compatibility blog.
The
following sections describe deployment improvements.
Client
Profile
The
.NET Framework 4 Client Profile supports more platforms than in previous
versions and provides a fast deployment experience for your Windows
Presentation Foundation (WPF), console, or Windows Forms applications. For more
information, see .NET Framework Client Profile.
In-Process
Side-by-Side Execution
This
feature enables an application to load and start multiple versions of the .NET
Framework in the same process. For example, you can run applications that load
add-ins (or components) that are based on the .NET Framework 2.0 SP1 and
add-ins that are based on the .NET Framework 4 in the same process. Older
components continue to use the older .NET Framework version, and new components
use the new .NET Framework version. For more information, see In-Process
Side-by-Side Execution.
Core New Features and Improvements
The
following sections describe new features and improvements provided by the
common language runtime and the base class libraries.
Diagnostics
and Performance
Earlier
versions of the .NET Framework provided no way to determine whether a
particular application domain was affecting other application domains, because
the operating system APIs and tools, such as the Windows Task Manager, were
precise only to the process level. Starting with the .NET Framework 4, you can
get processor usage and memory usage estimates per application domain.
You
can monitor CPU and memory usage of individual application domains. Application
domain resource monitoring is available through the managed and native hosting
APIs and event tracing for Windows (ETW). When this feature has been enabled,
it collects statistics on all application domains in the process for the life
of the process. See the new AppDomain..::.MonitoringIsEnabled property.
You
can now access the ETW events for diagnostic purposes to improve performance.
For more information, see CLR ETW Events and Controlling .NET Framework
Logging. Also see Performance Counters and In-Process Side-By-Side
Applications.
The
System.Runtime.ExceptionServices..::.HandleProcessCorruptedStateExceptionsAttribute
attribute enables managed code to handle exceptions that indicate corrupted
process state.
Garbage
Collection
The
.NET Framework 4 provides background garbage collection. This feature replaces
concurrent garbage collection in previous versions and provides better
performance. For more information, see Fundamentals of Garbage Collection.
Code
Contracts
Code
contracts let you specify contractual information that is not represented by a
method's or type's signature alone. The new System.Diagnostics.Contracts
namespace contains classes that provide a language-neutral way to express
coding assumptions in the form of preconditions, postconditions, and object
invariants. The contracts improve testing with run-time checking, enable static
contract verification, and support documentation generation. For more
information, see Code Contracts.
Design-Time-Only
Interop Assemblies
You
no longer have to ship primary interop assemblies (PIAs) to deploy applications
that interoperate with COM objects. In the .NET Framework 4, compilers can
embed type information from interop assemblies, selecting only the types that
an application (for example, an add-in) actually uses. Type safety is ensured
by the common language runtime. See Using COM Types in Managed Code and
Walkthrough: Embedding Type Information from Microsoft Office Assemblies (C#
and Visual Basic).
Dynamic
Language Runtime
The
dynamic language runtime (DLR) is a new runtime environment that adds a set of
services for dynamic languages to the CLR. The DLR makes it easier to develop
dynamic languages to run on the .NET Framework and to add dynamic features to
statically typed languages. To support the DLR, the new System.Dynamic
namespace is added to the .NET Framework.
The
expression trees are extended with new types that represent control flow, for
example, System.Linq.Expressions..::.LoopExpression and
System.Linq.Expressions..::.TryExpression. These new types are used by the
dynamic language runtime (DLR) and not used by LINQ.
In
addition, several new classes that support the .NET Framework infrastructure
are added to the System.Runtime.CompilerServices namespace. For more
information, see Dynamic Language Runtime Overview.
Covariance
and Contravariance
Several
generic interfaces and delegates now support covariance and contravariance. For
more information, see Covariance and Contravariance in Generics.
BigInteger
and Complex Numbers
The
new System.Numerics..::.BigInteger structure is an arbitrary-precision integer
data type that supports all the standard integer operations, including bit
manipulation. It can be used from any .NET Framework language. In addition,
some of the new .NET Framework languages (such as F# and IronPython) have
built-in support for this structure.
The
new System.Numerics..::.Complex structure represents a complex number that
supports arithmetic and trigonometric operations with complex numbers.
Tuples
The
.NET Framework 4 provides the System..::.Tuple class for creating tuple objects
that contain structured data. It also provides generic tuple classes to support
tuples that have from one to eight components (that is, singletons through
octuples). To support tuple objects that have nine or more components, there is
a generic tuple class with seven type parameters and an eighth parameter of any
tuple type.
File
System Enumeration Improvements
New
file enumeration methods improve the performance of applications that access
large file directories or that iterate through the lines in large files. For
more information, see How to: Enumerate Directories and Files.
Memory-Mapped
Files
The
.NET Framework now supports memory-mapped files. You can use memory-mapped
files to edit very large files and to create shared memory for interprocess
communication.
64-Bit
Operating Systems and Processes
You
can identify 64-bit operating systems and processes with the
Environment..::.Is64BitOperatingSystem and Environment..::.Is64BitProcess
properties.
You
can specify a 32-bit or 64-bit view of the registry with the
Microsoft.Win32..::.RegistryView enumeration when you open base keys.
Other
New Features
The
following list describes additional new capabilities, improvements, and
conveniences. Several of these are based on customer suggestions.
To
support culture-sensitive formatting, the System..::.TimeSpan structure
includes new overloads of the ToString, Parse, and TryParse methods, as well as
new ParseExact and TryParseExact methods.
The
new String..::.IsNullOrWhiteSpace method indicates whether a string is null,
empty, or consists only of white-space characters. New overloads have been
added to the String.Concat and String.Join methods that concatenate members of
System.Collections.Generic..::.IEnumerable<(Of <(T>)>) collections.
The
String..::.Concat method lets you concatenate each element in an enumerable
collection without first converting the elements to strings.
Two
new convenience methods are available: StringBuilder..::.Clear and
Stopwatch..::.Restart.
The
new Enum..::.HasFlag method determines whether one or more bit fields or flags
are set in an enumeration value. The Enum..::.TryParse method returns a Boolean
value that indicates whether a string or integer value could be successfully
parsed.
The
System..::.Environment..::.SpecialFolder enumeration contains several new
folders.
You
can now easily copy one stream into another with the CopyTo method in classes
that inherit from the System.IO..::.Stream class.
New
Path..::.Combine method overloads enable you to combine file paths.
The
new System..::.IObservable<(Of <(T>)>) and
System..::.IObserver<(Of <(T>)>) interfaces provide a generalized
mechanism for push-based notifications.
The
System..::.IntPtr and System..::.UIntPtr classes now include support for the
addition and subtraction operators.
You
can now enable lazy initialization for any custom type by wrapping the type
inside a System..::.Lazy<(Of <(T>)>) class.
The
new System.Collections.Generic..::.SortedSet<(Of <(T>)>) class
provides a self-balancing tree that maintains data in sorted order after
insertions, deletions, and searches. This class implements the new
System.Collections.Generic..::.ISet<(Of <(T>)>) interface.
The
compression algorithms for the System.IO.Compression..::.DeflateStream and
System.IO.Compression..::.GZipStream classes have improved so that data that is
already compressed is no longer inflated. Also, the 4-gigabyte size restriction
for compressing streams has been removed.
The
new Monitor..::.Enter(Object, Boolean%) method overload takes a Boolean
reference and atomically sets it to true only if the monitor is successfully
entered.
You
can use the Thread..::.Yield method to have the calling thread yield execution
to another thread that is ready to run on the current processor.
The
System..::.Guid structure now contains the TryParse and TryParseExact methods.
The
new Microsoft.Win32..::.RegistryOptions enumeration lets you specify a volatile
registry key that does not persist after the computer restarts.
What's New in ASP.NET and Web Development
The
.NET Framework version 3.5 Service Pack 1 includes enhancements for ASP.NET in
targeted areas. Visual Studio 2008 and Microsoft Visual Web Developer Express
Edition also include enhancements and new features for improved Web
development.
The
most significant advances are improved support for developing AJAX-enabled Web
sites and support for Language-Integrated Query (LINQ). The advances include
new server controls and types, a new object-oriented client type library, and
full IntelliSense support in Visual Studio 2008 and Microsoft Visual Web
Developer Express Edition for working with ECMAScript (JavaScript or JScript).
The
following sections of this topic describe the changes in ASP.NET and Visual Web
Developer.
ASP.NET
Enhancements in SP1
ASP.NET
Enhancements in version 3.5
Visual
Web Developer Enhancements
ASP.NET Enhancements in SP1
The
following sections provide information about enhancements and new features in
Visual Studio 2008 and Visual Web Developer Express Edition.
Dynamic
Data
ASP.NET
Dynamic Data is a framework that lets you create data-driven ASP.NET Web
applications easily. It does this by automatically discovering the data model
at run time and determining UI behavior from it. A scaffolding framework
instantly provides a functional Web site for viewing and editing data. This
scaffolding can then be easily customized using metadata, templates, or by
creating standard ASP.NET pages to override the default behavior. At the same
time existing applications can easily integrate pieces of the scaffolding logic
with their existing pages.
URL
Routing
URL
routing in ASP.NET enables you to use URLs that do not have to map to specific
files in a Web site. Because the URL does not have to map to a file, you can
use URLs in a Web application that are descriptive of the user's action and
therefore more easily understood by users. In URL routing, you define URL
patterns that contain placeholders for values that are used when you handle URL
requests. At run time, the pieces of the URL that follow the application name
are parsed into discrete values, based on a URL pattern that you have defined.
EntityDataSource
Control
The
EntityDataSource control supports data binding scenarios based on the Entity
Data Model (EDM). The EDM specification represents data as sets of entities and
relationships. The EDM is used by the Entity Framework in object-relational
mapping and in other scenarios such as ADO.NET Data Services. Users accustomed
to the design-time model of ASP.NET data binding controls will find the
programming surface of the EntityDataSource control similar to that of other
data source controls.
The
EntityDataSource control manages create, read, update, and delete operations
with a data source on behalf of data-bound controls on the page. The
EntityDataSource works with editable grids, forms with user-controlled sorting
and filtering, dually bound drop-down list controls, and master-detail pages.
The EntityDataSource control is able to obtain query parameter values from page
controls, query parameters appended to the page URI, cookies, and other ASP.NET
parameter objects.
New
ASP.NET AJAX
Extensions
The
new extensions for ASP.NET AJAX in SP1 give you more control over browser
history when you use the Back button. They also enable multiple client scripts
to be automatically combined into one composite script. This speeds script load
time by greatly reducing the required number of round trips to the server.
JScript
Formatting
Code
formatting capabilities has been extended to support JScript in Visual Studio
and Visual Web Developer Express Edition. You can choose to format code
manually for a document or selection, or to be automatically formatted as you
type.
ASP.NET Enhancements in version 3.5
The
.NET Framework version 3.5 includes enhancements for ASP.NET in the following
areas:
New
server controls, types, and a client-script library that work together to
enable you to develop AJAX-style Web applications.
Extension
of server-based forms authentication, roles management, and profile services as
Web services that can be consumed by Web-based applications.
A
new EntityDataSource control that exposes the Entity Data Model through the
ASP.NET data source control architecture.
A
new ListView data control that displays data and that provides a highly
customizable UI.
A
new LinqDataSource control that exposes Language-Integrated Query (LINQ)
through the ASP.NET data source control architecture.
A
new merge tool (Aspnet_merge.exe) that merges precompiled assemblies to support
flexible deployment and release management. This feature is not available in
Visual Web Developer Express Edition.
The
.NET Framework version 3.5 is also integrated with IIS 7.0. You can now use
ASP.NET services such as forms authentication and caching for all content
types, not just ASP.NET Web pages (.aspx files). This is because ASP.NET and
IIS 7.0 use the same request pipeline. The unified request processing pipeline
means that you can use managed code to develop HTTP pipeline modules that work
with all requests in IIS. In addition, IIS and ASP.NET modules and handlers now
support unified configuration. For more information, see ASP.NET Application
Life Cycle Overview for IIS 7.0.
The
.NET Framework version 3.5 enables you to create Web applications that feature
next-generation user interfaces with reusable client components. You can
develop Web pages by using a server-based approach, a client-based approach, or
a combination of both, according to your requirements. The AJAX server-based and client-based
programming models feature the following:
Server
controls that support server-based AJAX
development. This includes the ScriptManager, UpdatePanel, UpdateProgress, and
Timer controls. These controls enable you to create rich client behavior with
little or no client script, such as partial-page rendering and displaying
update progress during asynchronous postbacks.
The
Microsoft AJAX Library, which supports client-based, object-oriented
development that is browser independent. In addition to supporting the new
AJAX-enabled server controls, the client library enables you to develop custom
client components that extend DOM elements or that represent a DOM element.
Server
classes that enable you to develop server controls that map to custom client
components whose events and properties are set declaratively. Server types that
support this functionality include controls that derive from the
ExtenderControl or ScriptControl base classes, or that implement the
IExtenderControl or IScriptControl interfaces.
Support
for script globalization and localization by using client script. Globalization
enables you to display dates and numbers based on a culture value (locale).
Localization enables you to specify localized content (text, images, and so on)
in client components for UI elements or exception messages.
Access
to Web services and to ASP.NET authentication, roles management, and profile
application services.
The
.NET Framework version 3.5 enables you to easily enable asynchronous
partial-page updates in a page, which avoids the overhead of full-page
postbacks. You can just put existing controls and markup inside UpdatePanel
controls. Postbacks from inside an UpdatePanel control become asynchronous
postbacks and refresh only the part of the page that is inside the panel, which
creates a more fluid user experience. You can display the progress of the
partial-page update by using UpdateProgress controls.
Learning
About AJAX
Development in ASP.NET
The
documentation provides extensive information to help you learn how to develop
AJAX-style Web applications in ASP.NET. To start, follow the sequence of topics
described in Adding AJAX and Client Capabilities Roadmap.
Web
Services and Application Services
The
.NET Framework version 3.5 enables you to create both ASP.NET (.asmx) and
WCF-based Web services that you can call from Web pages in client script by
using the Microsoft AJAX Library. You can also call server-based application
services that are exposed as Web services, which includes forms authentication,
roles management, and profiles. These application services can be consumed in
WCF-compatible applications, which includes AJAX-enabled Web pages and Window
Forms clients. As a result, applications that are built with these ASP.NET or
WCF technologies can share information that is made available by application
services. For more information, see Web Services in ASP.NET AJAX and Using ASP.NET
Web Services.
ListView
Data Control
The
ListView control combines many aspects of existing data controls. The ListView
control is useful for displaying data in any repeating structure, similar to
the DataList and Repeater controls. Unlike those controls, the ListView control
supports edit, insert, and delete operations as well as sorting and paging. The
paging functionality is provided for ListView by the new DataPager control.
The
ListView control is a highly customizable control that enables you to use
templates and styles to define the control's UI. Like the Repeater, DataList,
and FormView controls, templates in the ListView control are not predefined to
render specific UI in the browser. For more information, see ListView Web
Server Control Overview.
DataPager
Control
The
DataPager control is used to page through data that is displayed by a control
that implements the IPageableItemContainer interface, such as the ListView
control. The DataPager control supports built-in paging UI. You can specify the
paging UI by using the NumericPagerField object, which lets users select a page
by page number. You can also use the NextPreviousPagerField object, which lets
users navigate through pages one page at a time, or to jump to the first or
last page. Alternatively, you can create custom paging UI by using the
TemplatePagerField object.
LinqDataSource
Control
The
LinqDataSource control exposes Language Integrated Query (LINQ) through the
ASP.NET data source control architecture. You use the LinqDataSource control
when you are creating a Web page that retrieves or modifies data and you want
to use the programming model that is provided by LINQ. You can simplify the
code in a Web page by enabling the LinqDataSource control to automatically
create the commands for interacting with the data. By using the LinqDataSource
control, you can reduce the amount of code that you must write to perform data
operations when compared to performing the same operations in the SqlDataSource
control or the ObjectDataSource control. When you use the LinqDataSource
control, you also benefit by learning only one programming model to interact
with different types of data sources.
You
can use declarative markup to create a LinqDataSource control that connects to
data from either a database or a data collection such as a collection. In the
markup, you can specify the criteria for displaying, filtering, ordering, and
grouping data. When the data source is an SQL database table, you can also
configure a LinqDataSource control to update, insert, and delete data. You do
not have to write the SQL commands to perform these tasks. The LinqDataSource
class provides an event model that enables you to customize display and update
behavior. For more information, see LinqDataSource Web Server Control Overview.
ASP.NET
Merge Tool
The
ASP.NET merge tool (Aspnet_merge.exe) lets you combine and manage assemblies
that are created by the ASP.NET pre-compilation tool (Aspnet_compiler.exe).
(The merge tool was released earlier as an add-on for Visual Studio 2005,) The
merge tool creates single assemblies for the site. You can create an assembly
for the whole Web site, for each Web site folder, or for just the files that
make up the Web site UI (pages and controls).
Note:
This
feature is not available in Visual Web Developer Express Edition.
For
more information, see ASP.NET Merge Tool (Aspnet_merge.exe). For more
information about the ASP.NET compiler tool, see ASP.NET Compilation Tool
(Aspnet_compiler.exe).
Visual Web Developer Enhancements
The
following sections provide information about enhancements and new features in
Visual Studio 2008 and Visual Web Developer Express Edition.
New
Design View and CSS Design Tools
The
Web page designer now lets you work in Design view, Source view, or Split view, which
displays Design view and Source view at the same time.
Visual
Studio now provides tools that make it easy to work with cascading style sheets
(CSS). You can design the layout and style content in Design view by using new
UI tools such as the CSS Properties window. You can also change positioning,
padding, and margins directly in Design view by using WYSIWYG visual-layout
tools.
For
more information, see the following topics:
Working
with CSS Overview
Walkthrough:
Creating and Modifying a CSS File
IntelliSense
for JScript and ASP.NET AJAX
Visual
Studio 2008 and Visual Web Developer Express Edition now offer significantly
improved IntelliSense for coding in ECMAScript (JScript or JavaScript), and for
writing client script for AJAX-style Web applications that use the Microsoft
AJAX Library. IntelliSense is available for client script in script elements
and for referenced .js script files.
Additionally,
IntelliSense displays XML code comments. XML code comments are used to describe
the summary, parameter, and return details of your client script. ASP.NET AJAX
also uses XML code comments to provide IntelliSense for ASP.NET AJAX types and
members. IntelliSense is also supported for external script file references
that use XML code comments.
For
more information, see the following topics:
JScript
IntelliSense Overview
Walkthrough:
JScript IntelliSense
Web
Application Projects
Web
applications projects, released earlier as an add-on for Visual Studio 2005,
are now integrated into Visual Studio and By using the Web application project
model, you can compile a Web site into a single assembly in the Bin folder and
explicitly define project resources.
The
Web application project model uses the same project, build, and compilation semantics
as Web projects in Visual Studio .NET 2003. This enables you to easily migrate
Visual Studio .NET 2003 Web sites to the current version of Visual Studio or
Visual Web Developer Express Edition.
Web
application projects do not replace the Web site project type introduced in
Visual Studio 2005. Instead, they provide another project model to provide more
options for how you deploy and maintain Web applications.
For
more information, see the following topics:
Web
Application Projects Overview
How
to: Create New Web Application Projects
Multi-targeting
Web Applications
Visual
Studio now enables you to target a Web application to a specific version of the
.NET Framework. You can use one instance of the Visual Studio to develop Web
applications for .NET Framework versions 2.0, 3.0 (Windows Vista), and 3.5. In
Visual Web Developer Express Edition, you can only create applications that
target the 3.5 version of the .NET Framework. However, you can later change the
.NET Framework to target versions 2.0, 3.0, and 3.5 by changing the related
project property.
For
more information, see the following topics:
.NET
Framework Multi-Targeting Overview
How
to: Target a Specific .NET Framework
Designer
and IntelliSense Support for LINQ
A
new set of features in Visual Studio 2008 support Language-Integrated Query
(LINQ) and extend the powerful query capabilities into the language syntax of
C# and Visual Basic. LINQ introduces standard, easily-learned patterns for
querying and transforming data, and can be extended to support any kind of data
source. The designer provides a visual representation of data classes that
enables you to quickly create and edit classes that map to objects in a
database. IntelliSense support provides information for LINQ language syntax
and for using the LinqDataSource control in Source view. For more information,
see LinqDataSource Web Server Control Overview
Support
for Creating and Consuming WCF Services in a Web Project
In
Visual Studio, you can add ASP.NET Web services (.asmx files) and WCF Web
services (.svc files) to a project. Client applications that are written in
managed code typically access these Web services through a proxy class. For
example, these applications use the proxy class that Visual Studio generates
when you use the Add Web Reference dialog box. AJAX applications can access Web services
from the browser by using proxy classes that are automatically generated in
client script. For more information, see ASP.NET Application Services Overview.
Support
for ASP.NET AJAX
Extender Controls
Visual
Studio supports all ASP.NET AJAX extender controls. This includes extender
controls that you create and those that you add from sources such as the
ASP.NET AJAX Control Toolkit, which is available on the ASP.NET Web site.
What's New in ADO.NET
The
following features are new in ADO.NET with the Service Pack 1 release of the
.NET Framework version 3.5. These include the Entity Framework as well as
improvements to LINQ to DataSet and LINQ to SQL. The .NET Framework Data
Provider for SQL Server (SqlClient) has been enhanced to provide support for
SQL Server 2008.
SqlClient Support for SQL Server 2008
Starting
with the .NET Framework version 3.5 Service Pack (SP) 1, the .NET Framework
Data Provider for SQL Server (System.Data.SqlClient) provides full support for
all the new features of the SQL Server 2008 Database Engine. You must install
the .NET Framework 3.5 SP1 (or later) to use these new features with SqlClient.
For more information about .NET Framework support for SQL Server 2008, see New
Features in SQL Server 2008 (ADO.NET). For more information about new Database
Engine features in SQL Server 2008, see What's New (SQL Server 2008) in SQL
Server 2008 Books Online.
ADO.NET Data Platform
The
Data Platform is a multi-release strategy to decrease the amount of coding and
maintenance required for developers by enabling them to program against
conceptual entity data models. In the .NET Framework version 3.5 Service Pack
(SP) 1, the ADO.NET Entity Framework provides the following Data Platform
components:
Component
Description
Entity
Data Model (EDM)
A design specification that defines
application data as sets of entities and relationships. Data in this model
supports object-relational mapping and data programmability across application
boundaries.
EDM
data types and relationships are defined in an conceptual model. This is an XML
schema written in conceptual schema definition language (CSDL). The conceptual
model is used to build programmable classes that represent application data.
Developers can extend these objects as required to support various application
needs. For more information, see Entity Data Model.
Object
Services
Allows programmers to interact with the
conceptual model through a set of common language runtime (CLR) classes. These
classes can be automatically generated from the conceptual model or can be
developed independently to reflect the structure of the conceptual model.
Object Services also provides infrastructure support for the Entity Framework,
including services such as state management, change tracking, identity
resolution, loading and navigating relationships, propagating object changes to
database modifications, and query building support for Entity SQL. For more
information, see Object Services Overview (Entity Framework)
LINQ
to Entities
A language-integrated query (LINQ)
implementation that allows developers to create strongly-typed queries against
the Entity Framework object context by using LINQ expressions and LINQ standard
query operators. LINQ to Entities allows developers to work against a
conceptual model with a very flexible object-relational mapping across Microsoft
SQL Server and third-party databases. For more information, see LINQ to
Entities.
Entity
SQL
A text-based query language designed to
interact with an Entity Data Model. Entity SQL is an SQL dialect that contains
constructs for querying in terms of higher-level modeling concepts, such as
inheritance, complex types, and explicit relationships. Developers can also use
Entity SQL directly with Object Services. For more information, see Entity SQL
Language Reference.
EntityClient
A new .NET Framework data provider used for
interacting with an Entity Data Model. EntityClient follows the .NET Framework
data provider pattern of exposing EntityConnection and EntityCommand objects
that return an EntityDataReader. EntityClient works with the Entity SQL
language, providing flexible mapping to storage-specific data providers. For
more information, see EntityClient and Entity SQL.
What's New in Windows Presentation Foundation Version 3.5
This
topic briefly discusses the major differences between Windows Presentation
Foundation (WPF) versions 3.0 and 3.5.
This
topic contains the following sections.
Compatibility
with Version 3.0
Applications
Graphics
3-D
Graphics
Data
Binding
Controls
Documents
Annotations
Related
Topics
Compatibility with Version 3.0
Forward
and Backward Compatibility
An
application built with WPF 3.0 will run on the WPF 3.5 runtime.
An
application built with WPF 3.5 will execute on the 3.0 runtime if the
application only uses features that are available in WPF 3.0.
WPF
3.5 defines a new XML namespace,
http://schemas.microsoft.com/netfx/2007/xaml/presentation. When building an
application using WPF 3.5, you can use this namespace or the namespace defined
in WPF 3.0.
Targeting
a Specific Runtime
Applications
built with WPF 3.0 can target any version of the framework greater or equal to
the version the application was originally built against. For more information,
see How to: Use an Application Configuration File to Target a .NET Framework
Version.
Applications
The
following improvements have been made to the application model:
Comprehensive
add-in support for supporting nonvisual and visual add-ins from standalone
applications and XAML browser applications (XBAPs).
XBAPs
can now run in Firefox.
Cookies
can be shared between XBAPs and Web applications from the same site of origin.
Improved
XAML IntelliSense experience for higher productivity.
Expanded
localization support.
Visual
and Nonvisual Add-Ins in WPF
An
extensible application exposes functionality in a way that allows other
applications to integrate with and extend its functionality. Add-ins are one
common way for applications to expose their extensibility. In the .NET
Framework, an add-in is typically an assembly that is packaged as a dynamic
link library (.dll). The add-in is dynamically loaded by a host application at
run time to use and extend services exposed by the host. The host and the
add-in interact with each other through a well-known contract, which typically
is a common interface that is published by the host application.
Once
an application supports add-ins, first-party and third-party developers can
create add-ins for it. There are many examples of these types of applications,
including Office, Visual Studio, and Microsoft Windows Media Player. For
example, the add-in support for Microsoft Windows Media Player allows third
parties to create DVD decoders and MP3 encoders.
The
.NET Framework implements the building blocks for allowing applications to
support add-ins. However, the time and complexity that is required to build
that support can be expensive, considering that a robust add-in design needs to
handle the following:
Discovery:
Finding add-ins that adhere to contracts supported by host applications.
Activation:
Loading, running, and establishing communication with add-ins.
Isolation:
Using either application domains or processes to establish isolation boundaries
that protect applications from potential security and execution problems with
add-ins.
Communication:
Allowing add-ins and host applications to communicate with each other across
isolation boundaries by calling methods and passing data.
Lifetime
Management: Loading and unloading application domains and processes in a clean,
predictable manner (see Application Domains Overview).
Versioning:
Ensuring that host applications and add-ins can still communicate when new versions
of either are created.
Rather
than requiring you to solve these problems, .NET Framework now includes a set
of types, located in the System.AddIn namespace, that are collectively known as
the "add-in model". The .NET Framework add-in model provides
functionality for each of the common add-in behaviors listed above.
In
some scenarios, though, it may also be desirable to allow add-ins to integrate
with and extend host application UIs. WPF extends the .NET Framework add-in
model to enable this support, which is built around displaying a
FrameworkElement owned by an add-in in the UIs of a host application. This
enables WPF developers to create applications to support the following common
scenarios:
Messenger-style
application that provide additional services with 3rd party 'buddy"
add-ins.
Gaming
applications designed to host third-party party games.
Content
Reader applications that host advertisements.
Mashup
applications that host arbitrary modules; for example, Windows Sidebar.
And,
WPF add-ins can be hosted by both standalone applications and XBAPs.
For
more information, see Windows Presentation Foundation Add-Ins Overview.
Firefox
Support for XBAPs
A
plug-in for WPF 3.5 enables XBAPs to be run from Firefox 2.0, a feature that is
not available from WPF 3.0. Key features include the following:
If
Firefox 2.0 is your default browser, XBAPs honor the configuration. That is,
Internet Explorer is not used for XBAPs if Firefox 2.0 is the default.
The
same security features available to XBAPs running Internet Explorer are
available to XBAPs running in Firefox 2.0, including partial-trust security
sandboxing. Additional browser-provided security features are browser-specific.
What's New in the .NET Framework Version 3.5 SP1
This
topic contains information about new and enhanced features in the .NET
Framework version 3.5 Service Pack 1.
ASP.NET
New
ASP.NET features include ASP.NET Dynamic Data, which provides a rich
scaffolding framework that allows rapid data driven development without writing
code, and an addition to ASP.NET AJAX that provides support for managing
browser history (back button support). For more information, see What’s New in
ASP.NET and Web Development.
Common Language Runtime
Core
improvements to the common language runtime include the following:
Improved
application startup and working set performance.
Better
layout of .NET Framework native images.
Opting
out of strong-name verification of fully trusted assemblies.
Better
generated code that improves end-to-end application execution time.
Detecting
approaching full garbage collections with Garbage Collection Notifications.
Opting
for managed code to run in ASLR (Address Space Layout Randomization) if
supported by the operating system.
Managed
applications that are opened from network shares have the same behavior as
native applications by running with full trust.
.NET Framework Client Profile
The
.NET Framework Client Profile is a subset of the full .NET Framework that targets
client applications. This improves the installation experience on computers
that do not already have the .NET Framework installed.
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